Design decisions
Each page explains one mechanism: the problem it addresses, how it works, why it was chosen, and the trade-offs that remain.
| Decision | In one line |
|---|---|
| Per-contract underwriting | Each contract is backed and paid only by the underwriters with free money when it is sold. |
| Full collateral | The maximum payout is reserved in full at sale. |
| Buyer-chosen terms | Pools sell ranges; buyers pick strike, limit and tenor within them. |
| Signed quotes | Prices are computed off chain and verified on chain by signature. |
| European settlement and oracle agreement | Only the rate at expiry counts, and only once several operators agree. |
| One liquidity hub | All capital and contracts on Stellar; other chains fund it through routing. |
| Passkey wallet and sponsored fees | Users sign with passkeys and never hold a network token. |
| Business accounts on OpenZeppelin smart accounts | A business is a shared smart account whose rules give each member's passkey only their role's power. |
| Deposit addresses and relayers | Funds sent from any exchange reach Stellar with nothing to sign; two paymasters pay gas. |